Pemajuan Kebudayaan Desa sebagai Pilar Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Tinjauan Sistematis Literatur
Keywords:
Budaya desa, Identitas komunitas, Inovasi sosial, Pemberdayaan masyarakat, Wisata budayaAbstract
Pemajuan kebudayaan desa telah menjadi strategi penting dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat, terutama dalam meningkatkan kapasitas sosial-ekonomi, memperkuat identitas komunitas, dan menciptakan peluang ekonomi melalui pengembangan desa wisata budaya dan usaha desa berbasis inovasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) untuk meninjau literatur dari berbagai database nasional dan internasional yang diterbitkan antara 2018–2025. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa praktik terbaik dalam pemberdayaan berbasis budaya mencakup pelatihan keterampilan masyarakat, penggunaan teknologi informasi, serta kolaborasi antara pemerintah, LSM, dan akademisi. Meskipun demikian, terdapat keterbatasan berupa bias geografis dan cakupan penelitian yang sebagian besar masih terbatas pada aspek budaya dan ekonomi. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya integrasi kebudayaan desa sebagai pilar pemberdayaan masyarakat dan memberikan rekomendasi bagi penelitian selanjutnya untuk memperluas cakupan geografis, metode, serta indikator pembangunan berkelanjutan yang lebih holistik.
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